| USDA
is now collecting oil spill survey to have information about actual on-farm practices
used in managing fuel and oil products. Please fill out this survey and return
it to USDA by January 24, 2005. Click here to download
the survey form.
The
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) published the final Spill Prevention, Control
and Countermeasure Plan (SPCC) rule in the Federal Register on July 17, 2002 without
accurate data on the storage of fuel on farms. Click
here to review the SPCC rule on July 17, 2002. The
rule required any facility, including farms, with 1,320 gallons of oil on their
property, in above ground tanks of 55 gallon containers or greater to do the followings:
- Developing
an approved Oil Spill plan by February 2006
-
Installing secondary containment (berms or drain basins) by August 2006
-
Installing fencing of tank sites by August 2006
-
Installing monitoring of tank sites by August 2006
-
Having a plan for integrity testing of tanks and pipes by August 2006
-
Having approval of site and plans by certified Professional Engineer
Note: In this rule oil is defined as animal fats, vegetable oils, and petroleum
lubes, oil, fuels. At
the 138th National Convention in November, 2004, the National Grange adopted a
policy saying that: | "The
National Grange supports agricultural exemptions from the Environmental Protection
Agency's Spill Prevention Containment and Control ruling." |
In
a coalition letter last year the National Grange also pointed its more specific
views on the SPCC rule: -
Farming operations do not really fit the regulation's "facility" definition. Farms
are not defined as a single facility at a fixed location. Farming operations that
cover more than one area should not be considered a single facility and that aggregate
tankage should be determined separate for each field. It is also considered necessary
that the EPA rule change its limit from a single 1,320-gallon trigger to encompass
several triggers depending on the size and number of fields.
-
The only requirements that should be made on tanks on agricultural lands consist
of visual inspection and appropriate record keeping because commercial fuel distributors
inspect the tanks on a regular basis. During most times, the tanks are seldom
used.
- An additional
two years beyond the August 17, 2004 deadline is needed for farmers to comply
with the EPA's final rule. Furthermore, states should also be given additional
time to facilitate implementation and compliance before the EPA enforcement takes
effect.
In
order to help USDA convince the EPA that the SPCC regulations should not apply
to most operating farms, more information on actual farm use of fuels and oils
is needed. Please fill out this survey and return it to USDA by January 24, 2005.
Click
here to download the survey form
This survey will help any new regulations reflect actual farm practices so that
they will be less costly to farmers. 
If
you have any questions or comments please contact Legislative Research Analyst
Chil-Sook Hwang by e-mail: chwang@nationalgrange.org
by fax: 202-347-1091 or by phone: 1-888-4GRANGE, ext 109. Thank
you for your grassroots participation in the National Grange Legislative program.
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